Salt Lake City in April experiences a transitional climate, shifting from winter’s chill to spring’s emergence. Daytime temperatures typically range from the low 50s to low 60s Fahrenheit (10-16 degrees Celsius), while nighttime lows can dip into the 30s Fahrenheit (around 2-4 degrees Celsius). Precipitation is common, occurring primarily as rain showers, although occasional snowfall is still possible in the early part of the month. Sunshine increases throughout April, providing longer daylight hours compared to the winter months.
Understanding the typical climate conditions during this period is crucial for individuals planning to visit or reside in Salt Lake City. This information facilitates informed decisions regarding appropriate clothing, potential outdoor activities, and necessary travel preparations. Historically, April has marked the beginning of the growing season in the Salt Lake Valley, signifying an important shift for the region’s agriculture and ecosystem.
This overview provides a foundational understanding of Salt Lake City’s April climate. Further exploration of specific aspects, such as average precipitation levels, historical temperature trends, and the impact on local flora and fauna, can provide a deeper comprehension of this dynamic period.
1. Transitional Season
April’s designation as a transitional season in Salt Lake City significantly influences its weather patterns. This period bridges the gap between winter’s dormancy and spring’s resurgence, resulting in dynamic and often unpredictable conditions. Understanding this transition is key to anticipating and preparing for the diverse weather experienced throughout the month.
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Temperature Fluctuations
Daily temperatures can swing dramatically, with warm afternoons followed by chilly nights. This variability reflects the shifting influence of winter’s cold air masses and spring’s increasing solar radiation. Packing layers becomes essential to accommodate these temperature swings, especially for outdoor activities.
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Precipitation Variability
April’s precipitation can range from rain showers to late-season snowfall. The frequency and type of precipitation are influenced by the interplay of fluctuating temperatures and atmospheric pressure systems. This variability necessitates flexible planning for outdoor events and travel.
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Shifting Wind Patterns
As the seasons change, so do the prevailing wind patterns. April often experiences gusty winds as the region transitions from winter’s calmer conditions to spring’s more active weather systems. These winds can exacerbate temperature fluctuations and contribute to rapid changes in weather conditions.
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Impact on Local Ecosystems
The transitional weather of April plays a critical role in the local ecosystem. Increasing temperatures and precipitation trigger the emergence of plant life and the return of migratory birds. Understanding these changes allows for appreciation of the dynamic interplay between weather and the natural world during this period.
These interconnected facets of April’s transitional weather underscore the importance of preparedness and adaptability. From fluctuating temperatures and precipitation variability to shifting wind patterns and ecological impacts, the dynamic nature of this season shapes the overall experience in Salt Lake City during April.
2. Variable Temperatures
Variable temperatures are a defining characteristic of Salt Lake City’s April weather. This fluctuation significantly impacts daily activities, clothing choices, and overall comfort for residents and visitors. Understanding the extent and implications of these temperature swings is crucial for navigating the city’s springtime climate.
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Daytime Highs and Nighttime Lows
April in Salt Lake City experiences significant diurnal temperature variation. Daytime highs can reach the 60sF (15-18C), creating a pleasant spring-like atmosphere. However, nighttime temperatures often plummet to the 30sF (0-4C), requiring significantly warmer attire. This substantial difference necessitates adaptable clothing strategies and careful planning for outdoor activities.
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Impact on Outdoor Activities
The wide range of temperatures influences the feasibility and enjoyment of outdoor pursuits. While hiking and biking might be comfortable during the warmer daytime hours, evening activities may require additional layers or necessitate indoor alternatives. Variable temperatures can also impact sporting events and other scheduled outdoor gatherings.
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Influence of Elevation
Salt Lake City’s proximity to the Wasatch Mountains further contributes to temperature variability. Higher elevations experience cooler temperatures than the valley floor, even within the city limits. This microclimatic variation underscores the importance of considering elevation when planning outdoor excursions.
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Challenges for Agriculture and Horticulture
Variable temperatures present challenges for local agriculture and horticulture. Unpredictable temperature swings can impact the growth and development of plants, potentially delaying the growing season or causing damage to sensitive crops. Gardeners and farmers must closely monitor weather forecasts and take precautions to protect vulnerable plants.
The variability of temperatures in Salt Lake City during April necessitates careful planning and adaptability. Understanding this key characteristic of the city’s springtime weather allows residents and visitors to make informed decisions regarding clothing, outdoor activities, and other temperature-sensitive endeavors. This awareness ultimately enhances comfort and safety during this dynamic transitional season.
3. Increasing Sunshine
Increasing sunshine is a defining characteristic of April’s weather in Salt Lake City and a key driver of the transition from winter to spring. The lengthening daylight hours and increased solar radiation contribute significantly to rising temperatures, influencing snowmelt, ecological activity, and human behavior.
The progressive increase in sunshine throughout April creates a noticeable shift in the city’s climate. As the sun’s angle becomes higher in the sky, the intensity of solar radiation increases, leading to a gradual warming trend. This warming effect triggers the melting of remaining snowpack in the surrounding mountains, contributing to increased streamflow and replenishing water resources. Furthermore, the extended daylight hours and warmer temperatures stimulate plant growth, prompting the emergence of leaves, flowers, and other signs of spring renewal. This vibrant transformation in the landscape marks a significant shift in the local ecosystem, impacting both flora and fauna.
The increased sunshine in April also holds practical significance for residents and visitors of Salt Lake City. Longer daylight hours provide more opportunities for outdoor activities, from hiking and biking to enjoying picnics in city parks. The increasing warmth and sunshine also contribute to an improved sense of well-being, offering a welcome respite from the shorter, colder days of winter. However, it is important to note that the increased solar radiation also necessitates greater attention to sun protection, particularly at higher elevations where the atmosphere is thinner. Understanding the role of increasing sunshine in shaping Salt Lake City’s April weather allows for better planning and enjoyment of this dynamic transitional season.
4. Occasional Snowfall
While April signifies the arrival of spring in Salt Lake City, occasional snowfall remains a noteworthy feature of the month’s weather. Understanding the possibility and implications of these late-season snow events is crucial for anyone planning to visit or reside in the area during this transitional period.
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Accumulation Variability
Snowfall amounts in April vary significantly. Some events may produce only a dusting, while others can deposit several inches of snow. This variability depends on the specific weather system and its interaction with local topography. Higher elevations generally experience greater accumulation than the valley floor.
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Impact on Transportation
Even light snowfall can create hazardous driving conditions, particularly during the morning and evening commutes when temperatures are near freezing. Road surfaces can become slick, increasing the risk of accidents. Occasional snowfall may also impact air travel, leading to flight delays or cancellations.
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Effects on Outdoor Activities
April snowfall can disrupt outdoor plans, requiring adjustments to recreational activities or event schedules. Hiking trails may become temporarily inaccessible, and sporting events could be postponed or canceled due to inclement weather.
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Implications for Landscaping and Gardening
Late-season snow can impact newly emerging vegetation, potentially damaging delicate plants and delaying the growing season. Gardeners may need to take protective measures, such as covering vulnerable plants or delaying planting until the risk of snowfall has diminished.
The possibility of occasional snowfall underscores the unpredictable nature of Salt Lake City’s April weather. While the overall trend is toward warmer temperatures and spring-like conditions, residents and visitors should remain prepared for the potential of snow and its associated impacts on transportation, outdoor activities, and local ecosystems. This awareness contributes to a more informed and adaptable approach to navigating the city’s dynamic springtime climate.
5. Frequent Rain Showers
Frequent rain showers constitute a significant component of Salt Lake City’s April weather. This precipitation plays a crucial role in the region’s transition from winter to spring, impacting water resources, vegetation growth, and overall atmospheric conditions. The frequency and intensity of these showers are influenced by regional weather patterns, including the movement of Pacific storms and the interaction of air masses with the Wasatch Mountains.
April’s rain showers contribute significantly to replenishing water reservoirs and soil moisture following winter’s snowpack accumulation. This moisture is essential for supporting the burgeoning spring growth of vegetation in the Salt Lake Valley and surrounding foothills. The showers also help to cleanse the air of dust and pollutants accumulated during the drier winter months. However, frequent rainfall can also pose challenges, such as localized flooding, soil erosion, and disruptions to outdoor activities. For example, the 2011 April storms resulted in significant flooding along the Jordan River, highlighting the potential impact of heavy rainfall events during this period.
Understanding the prevalence and implications of frequent rain showers in Salt Lake City during April is crucial for effective water resource management, agricultural planning, and overall preparedness for the region’s dynamic springtime climate. The interplay between these rain events and other meteorological factors, such as temperature fluctuations and occasional snowfall, shapes the overall character of April weather and its impact on the local environment and community. This understanding facilitates informed decision-making regarding water conservation, outdoor recreation, and infrastructure planning to mitigate potential challenges associated with heavy rainfall.
6. Average High
Average high temperatures in the 50s and 60sF (10-18C) characterize April in Salt Lake City, signifying a transition from winter’s cold to milder spring conditions. This temperature range significantly influences the city’s environment and dictates appropriate attire and outdoor activity choices. The gradual increase in average highs throughout the month reflects lengthening daylight hours and increased solar radiation. This warming trend triggers snowmelt in surrounding mountains, contributing to rising stream flows and replenishing valley water resources. The moderate temperatures also stimulate plant growth, initiating the blooming of spring flowers and the greening of urban landscapes. For instance, the average high reaching the low 60s typically coincides with the peak bloom of cherry blossoms in city parks, attracting residents and visitors alike.
The 50s-60sF average high temperature range supports a variety of outdoor activities. Hiking, biking, and picnicking become increasingly popular as the weather moderates. However, this temperature range also presents challenges. The fluctuation between overnight lows in the 30sF (0-4C) and daytime highs necessitates adaptable clothing strategies. Additionally, the moderate temperatures combined with increasing precipitation create favorable conditions for mosquito breeding, requiring awareness of potential pest activity. Understanding this temperature range allows residents and visitors to engage in outdoor pursuits comfortably and safely, while also being mindful of potential seasonal challenges.
Comprehending the significance of the 50s-60sF average high temperature range in Salt Lake City during April allows for informed decision-making regarding outdoor activities, appropriate attire, and potential environmental impacts. This understanding contributes to a more comprehensive appreciation of the city’s dynamic spring climate and its influence on the local ecosystem and community. The interplay between this temperature range, precipitation patterns, and other meteorological factors shapes the overall character of April weather and informs preparations for the transition into warmer months.
7. Average Low
Average low temperatures in the 30sF (0-4C) during April in Salt Lake City represent a critical aspect of the city’s transitional spring weather. This nightly chill, contrasting significantly with daytime highs, influences various aspects of life, from gardening and outdoor recreation to infrastructure management and energy consumption. Understanding the implications of these low temperatures is essential for navigating the city’s dynamic April climate.
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Frost Risk
The prevalence of overnight lows in the 30sF poses a significant risk of frost, particularly during the early part of April. This poses a threat to early-blooming vegetation and necessitates protective measures for gardeners and agricultural operations. Frost can damage or kill sensitive plants, impacting local food production and landscaping aesthetics. Understanding the frost risk associated with these low temperatures is critical for successful gardening practices in Salt Lake City during April.
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Impact on Outdoor Activities
The significant temperature difference between daytime highs and nighttime lows in April necessitates careful planning for outdoor activities. While daytime temperatures might encourage lighter clothing, the evening chill requires substantial layering for comfort. This temperature swing also impacts the feasibility of certain outdoor activities, such as camping or evening sporting events, which might require specialized gear or indoor alternatives. Awareness of these low temperatures allows individuals to make informed decisions regarding appropriate attire and activity choices.
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Influence on Energy Consumption
Overnight lows in the 30sF can contribute to increased energy consumption for heating. Residents and businesses may rely on heating systems to maintain comfortable indoor temperatures during the colder nighttime hours, even as daytime temperatures rise. This temperature fluctuation contributes to higher energy bills and underscores the importance of energy-efficient practices during this period. Understanding this impact can inform decisions regarding thermostat settings and building insulation to minimize energy usage.
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Effect on Water Resources
While average lows in the 30sF are above freezing, they can still influence the rate of snowmelt in the surrounding mountains. The slower melting rate, compared to warmer overnight temperatures, contributes to a more gradual release of water into streams and rivers, impacting downstream water availability for irrigation and other uses. This temperature influence on snowmelt is a crucial factor in water resource management during the spring season.
The average low temperatures in the 30sF during April in Salt Lake City represent a critical factor shaping the city’s overall spring climate. From influencing frost risk and impacting outdoor activities to affecting energy consumption and water resource management, these low temperatures have broad implications for the local environment and community. Understanding the interplay between these low temperatures and other meteorological factors, such as daytime highs and precipitation patterns, is crucial for navigating Salt Lake City’s dynamic April weather and its associated impacts.
8. Blooming Vegetation
Blooming vegetation is a prominent feature of April in Salt Lake City, directly linked to the month’s specific weather patterns. The transition from winter’s dormancy to spring’s vibrant growth is driven by the interplay of increasing temperatures, lengthening daylight hours, and the frequency of precipitation. Understanding this connection provides insights into the city’s ecological dynamics and seasonal transformations.
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Early Bloomers
Certain species, like crocuses and daffodils, are particularly sensitive to temperature increases and often emerge as early bloomers in April. Their appearance signals the start of the growing season and provides an early indication of the overall health of the local ecosystem. The timing and abundance of these early bloomers are directly influenced by April’s temperature fluctuations and the timing of the last frost.
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Tree Blossoms
April is also the time for many trees in Salt Lake City to blossom, including fruit trees like cherries, peaches, and apricots, as well as ornamental trees like crabapples and Bradford pears. These blossoms contribute significantly to the city’s aesthetic appeal during springtime and play a crucial role in supporting pollinators. The timing and duration of tree blossoms are highly dependent on April’s temperature stability and the absence of late-season frosts, which can damage delicate blossoms.
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Wildflower Emergence
The foothills and mountains surrounding Salt Lake City experience a surge in wildflower growth during April. Species like wildflowers and phlox begin to appear as snow melts and temperatures rise. This wildflower emergence provides crucial habitat and forage for local wildlife. The distribution and abundance of wildflowers are influenced by April’s precipitation patterns and the rate of snowmelt, which dictate soil moisture levels.
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Impact of Precipitation
April’s precipitation, primarily in the form of rain showers, plays a vital role in hydrating the soil and supporting the growth of blooming vegetation. Adequate moisture is essential for successful germination and sustained plant growth throughout the spring season. Conversely, excessive rainfall can lead to waterlogged soils, potentially hindering plant development. The balance of precipitation and temperature in April significantly influences the overall health and vibrancy of the city’s vegetation.
The intricate relationship between blooming vegetation and April’s weather in Salt Lake City highlights the interconnectedness of the city’s climate and ecosystem. The timing and success of plant growth directly reflect the prevailing weather conditions, underscoring the importance of understanding these patterns for appreciating and managing the city’s natural environment. This dynamic interplay between weather and vegetation contributes significantly to the city’s unique seasonal character and ecological diversity.
9. Unpredictable Conditions
Unpredictable conditions are a hallmark of Salt Lake City’s April weather. This variability, stemming from the transition between winter and spring, necessitates careful planning and adaptability for residents and visitors alike. Fluctuations in temperature, precipitation, and wind patterns contribute to the dynamic nature of April’s climate, requiring a nuanced understanding for comfortable and safe engagement with the city’s environment.
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Rapid Shifts in Temperature
Temperature swings within a single day can be dramatic. Warm, sunny afternoons can quickly give way to chilly evenings, with temperatures dropping 20-30 degrees Fahrenheit within hours. This volatility requires flexible clothing choices and preparedness for both warm and cool conditions. A morning hike might necessitate shorts and a t-shirt, while an evening stroll could require a jacket and gloves. Such rapid shifts are driven by the interplay of daytime solar heating and nighttime radiative cooling, exacerbated by the region’s topography and prevailing wind patterns.
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Sudden Precipitation Changes
April’s precipitation can shift unexpectedly from sunshine to rain or even snow. Clear skies can rapidly cloud over, producing brief but intense showers or flurries. This unpredictability poses challenges for outdoor events and necessitates contingency plans. A picnic might be interrupted by a sudden downpour, or a baseball game could be delayed by a brief snow squall. These rapid changes are influenced by the movement of Pacific storm systems and their interaction with the Wasatch Mountains, which can enhance precipitation variability.
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Variable Wind Patterns
Wind conditions in April can change abruptly, ranging from calm breezes to strong gusts. These fluctuations impact outdoor comfort levels and can create challenges for activities like cycling or boating. A gentle morning breeze can transform into a strong afternoon headwind, impacting travel times and requiring adjustments to outdoor plans. The variability in wind patterns is linked to the shifting pressure gradients and air mass movements characteristic of the transition season.
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Impact on Mountain Recreation
The unpredictable conditions in April significantly impact mountain recreation in the areas surrounding Salt Lake City. Hiking trails can be snow-covered at higher elevations, while lower trails might be muddy and wet. Conditions can change rapidly in the mountains, requiring hikers and climbers to be prepared for a range of weather scenarios. A sunny morning hike could turn into a snowy afternoon trek, necessitating appropriate gear and safety precautions. This variability underscores the importance of checking mountain forecasts and trail conditions before embarking on any mountain adventures during April.
The unpredictable conditions inherent in Salt Lake City’s April weather underscore the importance of preparedness and adaptability. By understanding these potential fluctuations, residents and visitors can make informed decisions regarding clothing, outdoor activities, and travel plans. This awareness allows for a safer and more enjoyable experience of the city’s dynamic spring climate, mitigating potential disruptions and maximizing opportunities to appreciate the unique characteristics of this transitional season.
Frequently Asked Questions about Salt Lake City Weather in April
This section addresses common inquiries regarding Salt Lake City’s weather during April, providing concise and informative responses to facilitate informed decision-making for travel and local activities.
Question 1: What is the typical temperature range in Salt Lake City during April?
Daytime temperatures typically range from the low 50s to the low 60s Fahrenheit (10-16C), while nighttime temperatures can drop to the 30s Fahrenheit (0-4C).
Question 2: Does it snow in Salt Lake City in April?
While less frequent than in earlier months, snowfall is still possible in April, particularly during the first half of the month. Accumulations vary significantly.
Question 3: What type of precipitation is most common in April?
Rain is the most common form of precipitation in April, often occurring as showers. Occasional snowfall is possible, but less frequent.
Question 4: What should I pack for a trip to Salt Lake City in April?
Layering is recommended due to temperature fluctuations. Pack clothing suitable for both cooler and warmer temperatures, including sweaters, light jackets, long-sleeved shirts, and rain gear.
Question 5: Are outdoor activities feasible in Salt Lake City during April?
Numerous outdoor activities are feasible, including hiking, biking, and exploring city parks. However, weather variability necessitates flexibility and preparedness for changing conditions.
Question 6: How does April weather impact the local environment?
April’s weather significantly influences the local environment, triggering spring blooms, snowmelt in surrounding mountains, and increased streamflow, impacting both plant and animal life.
Planning for Salt Lake City in April requires considering the potential for variable conditions. Packing layers, staying informed about weather forecasts, and remaining adaptable are key strategies for maximizing comfort and enjoyment during this dynamic spring month.
Further information on specific aspects of Salt Lake City’s April weather, including historical data and climate trends, can provide a more comprehensive understanding of this transitional season.
Tips for Navigating Salt Lake City’s April Weather
These guidelines offer practical advice for individuals planning activities or travel within Salt Lake City during April. Careful consideration of these suggestions will facilitate informed decisions and enhance comfort during this dynamic spring month.
Tip 1: Pack Layers: Temperature fluctuations are common in April. Layering clothing allows adaptation to changing conditions throughout the day, ensuring comfort whether experiencing a cool morning, warm afternoon, or chilly evening. Consider packing items like sweaters, light jackets, and scarves for versatility.
Tip 2: Monitor Forecasts: Weather conditions can change rapidly in April. Regularly checking local weather forecasts provides crucial insights into potential temperature swings, precipitation, and wind patterns, allowing for proactive adjustments to planned activities.
Tip 3: Prepare for Precipitation: Rain showers are frequent during April. Carrying an umbrella or waterproof jacket ensures preparedness for unexpected downpours and helps maintain comfort during outdoor excursions.
Tip 4: Consider Elevation: Temperatures and snow conditions vary significantly with elevation. When planning mountain activities, research specific locations and anticipate cooler temperatures and potential snowpack at higher altitudes.
Tip 5: Protect Against Sun: Increasing sunshine in April necessitates sun protection. Applying sunscreen, wearing sunglasses, and seeking shade during peak sun hours minimizes the risk of sunburn, particularly at higher elevations.
Tip 6: Be Flexible with Plans: The unpredictable nature of April weather necessitates flexibility. Contingency plans for outdoor activities are advisable, considering indoor alternatives or rescheduling options in case of inclement weather.
Tip 7: Check Road Conditions: Occasional snowfall can impact road conditions, particularly in mountain areas. Verifying road closures and travel advisories before embarking on road trips ensures safe and efficient travel.
Tip 8: Mind the Spring Runoff: April’s increasing temperatures lead to snowmelt in the surrounding mountains. This runoff increases stream flow, potentially making some waterways hazardous. Exercise caution near rivers and streams, especially during periods of heavy snowmelt.
Adhering to these guidelines enhances preparedness for the diverse conditions experienced during April in Salt Lake City. Careful planning and adaptability contribute significantly to a comfortable and enjoyable experience of the city’s dynamic spring climate.
This collection of tips serves as a valuable resource for individuals seeking to navigate the intricacies of Salt Lake City’s April weather. By incorporating these insights into planning processes, one can effectively mitigate potential challenges and maximize opportunities to appreciate the unique characteristics of this transitional season.
Weather in April in Salt Lake City
Salt Lake City’s April weather presents a dynamic transitional period between winter and spring. Characterized by fluctuating temperatures, ranging from chilly overnight lows in the 30s Fahrenheit to milder daytime highs in the 50s and 60s, this month necessitates adaptable clothing strategies. Precipitation, primarily in the form of rain showers, contributes to the burgeoning spring growth, yet occasional snowfall remains a possibility, particularly in early April. Increasing sunshine hours stimulate the emergence of blossoms and foliage, transforming the urban landscape. However, the inherent unpredictability of April’s weather, marked by rapid shifts in temperature, precipitation, and wind patterns, underscores the importance of preparedness and flexibility in planning outdoor activities.
An understanding of Salt Lake City’s April climate is crucial for residents and visitors alike. Informed decision-making, based on awareness of potential weather variations, enables effective preparation and enhances the overall experience of this dynamic season. Further exploration of historical weather data and long-term climate trends can provide valuable insights for adapting to and mitigating the impacts of future weather patterns in Salt Lake City during April.
