Kathmandu in March experiences a transition from winter to spring. Daytime temperatures typically range from the mid-60s to low 70s Fahrenheit (around 18-22 degrees Celsius), offering pleasant warmth. Nights, however, remain cool, often dipping into the 40s Fahrenheit (around 4-9 degrees Celsius). This period sees relatively low humidity and clear skies, providing excellent visibility of the surrounding Himalayan peaks. Rainfall is minimal, making it a drier month compared to the monsoon season.
This pre-monsoon period offers ideal conditions for outdoor activities, including trekking and sightseeing. The clear skies and comfortable temperatures create a favorable environment for exploring the city’s cultural heritage and the natural beauty of the Kathmandu Valley. Historically, this time of year has marked the beginning of the busy tourist season, drawing visitors seeking pleasant weather and clear mountain views. The dry weather also facilitates travel within the region.
Further exploration of this topic could include detailed temperature averages, historical weather data, packing recommendations for travelers, and comparisons with other times of the year. Information on specific events or festivals occurring in Kathmandu during March can also provide a richer understanding of the overall experience.
1. Transitional Season
March signifies a transitional season in Kathmandu, bridging the gap between winter and spring. This transitional period imbues the month with unique characteristics that influence weather patterns and overall atmospheric conditions.
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Shifting Temperatures
Kathmandu experiences a noticeable shift in temperatures during March. While daytime highs climb into the pleasant 60s and 70s Fahrenheit (15-22 Celsius), nighttime lows can still dip into the 40s Fahrenheit (4-9 Celsius). This diurnal temperature variation necessitates adaptable clothing for both warm days and cool evenings. This fluctuation reflects the transition from winter’s chill to the milder temperatures of spring.
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Decreasing Precipitation
March observes a decrease in precipitation compared to the preceding winter months. While occasional showers may occur, rainfall becomes less frequent, leading to drier conditions. This drier period offers increased opportunities for outdoor activities and clearer visibility. The transition to drier weather prepares the region for the pre-monsoon season.
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Emerging Flora
The transitional nature of March becomes evident in the burgeoning plant life. Flowers begin to bloom, adding vibrant colors to the landscape. This emergence of flora signals the approaching spring and contributes to the overall pleasant atmosphere. The burgeoning flora signifies the transition towards warmer, more vibrant months.
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Increased Sunlight
Kathmandu experiences an increase in sunlight hours during March as the days lengthen. This extended daylight contributes to warmer daytime temperatures and provides ample opportunity for outdoor exploration. The increased sunlight is a characteristic shift of the transitional season.
These facets of a transitional season combine to define Kathmandu’s March weather. The interplay of shifting temperatures, decreasing rainfall, emerging flora, and increased sunlight creates a unique environment ideal for experiencing the city’s cultural and natural offerings before the onset of the monsoon season.
2. Daytime Warmth
Daytime warmth is a defining characteristic of Kathmandu’s March weather. This aspect significantly influences the overall experience of visiting or living in the city during this pre-monsoon period, impacting everything from comfortable sightseeing to the feasibility of outdoor activities. Understanding the nuances of daytime warmth in March provides valuable context for planning and preparation.
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Temperature Range
Daytime temperatures in Kathmandu during March typically range from the mid-60s to low 70s Fahrenheit (18-22 degrees Celsius). This comfortable range allows for enjoyable exploration of cultural sites, trekking in the surrounding hills, and partaking in various outdoor activities without excessive heat. The relatively moderate temperatures provide a pleasant contrast to the cooler mornings and evenings.
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Sunshine Duration
March experiences an increasing number of daylight hours, contributing to the daytime warmth. Extended sunshine hours provide ample opportunity for outdoor pursuits and enhance the overall sense of pleasant weather. The longer days facilitate sightseeing and other activities.
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Impact on Activities
The daytime warmth in March facilitates a range of outdoor activities. Trekking conditions become ideal, with comfortable temperatures for hiking at various altitudes. Similarly, sightseeing and exploring local markets become more enjoyable without the oppressive heat of later months. This favorable weather encourages visitors to experience the city’s offerings fully.
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Comparison with Other Months
Compared to the colder winter months of December and January, March’s daytime warmth represents a significant shift towards milder weather. This transition marks the beginning of the peak tourist season, as visitors seek to take advantage of the comfortable temperatures and clear skies before the monsoon season arrives. The distinction in temperature compared to earlier months highlights March’s appeal for travelers.
The daytime warmth experienced in Kathmandu during March significantly contributes to the month’s reputation as an ideal time for travel and exploration. This characteristic, combined with other favorable weather conditions like clear skies and low humidity, creates an inviting environment for experiencing the city’s rich cultural heritage and the natural beauty of the surrounding landscapes.
3. Cool Nights
Cool nights are an integral component of Kathmandu’s March weather. While daytime temperatures offer pleasant warmth, nighttime temperatures drop significantly, creating a distinct diurnal variation. Understanding this characteristic is crucial for visitors and residents alike, influencing clothing choices and overall comfort during the pre-monsoon season.
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Temperature Range
Nighttime temperatures in Kathmandu during March typically fall into the 40s Fahrenheit (4-9 degrees Celsius). This substantial drop from daytime highs necessitates warm clothing, especially for those spending time outdoors in the evenings. This temperature range can feel even cooler due to the decreasing humidity.
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Impact on Comfort and Activities
The cool nights influence evening activities. Outdoor dining or cultural events may require warmer attire. The temperature difference can impact sleep quality for those unaccustomed to such variations, highlighting the need for appropriate bedding and accommodation choices.
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Contrast with Daytime Warmth
The stark contrast between daytime warmth and cool nights defines March’s weather in Kathmandu. This diurnal variation underscores the importance of packing layers to adapt to fluctuating temperatures throughout the day and night. This contrast distinguishes March from the consistently colder winter months and the hotter pre-monsoon period that follows.
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Influence on Local Practices
The cool nights of March subtly influence local practices. Evening gatherings may move indoors, and the use of heating systems remains common in homes and businesses. This adaptation to cooler temperatures reflects the seasonal transition and its impact on daily routines.
The cool nights of March in Kathmandu, while presenting a contrast to the pleasant daytime warmth, are an essential aspect of the pre-monsoon season. Recognizing and preparing for this temperature variation contributes significantly to a comfortable and enjoyable experience, whether exploring the city’s cultural richness or embarking on treks in the surrounding hills.
4. Low Humidity
Low humidity is a prominent feature of Kathmandu’s March weather, distinguishing it from the more humid periods that follow later in the year. This characteristic significantly impacts the overall comfort and experience of being in Kathmandu during this pre-monsoon month. Understanding the implications of low humidity provides valuable context for planning activities and packing appropriately.
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Enhanced Comfort
Low humidity contributes significantly to comfort during the daytime warmth of March. The lack of moisture in the air prevents the feeling of stickiness or oppressiveness that can accompany higher humidity levels. This allows for greater enjoyment of outdoor activities and sightseeing without feeling overheated. The dry air also promotes faster evaporation of sweat, further enhancing comfort during physical exertion.
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Clear Visibility
Low humidity often correlates with clearer skies, a hallmark of Kathmandu’s March weather. The reduced moisture in the atmosphere leads to improved visibility, offering stunning views of the surrounding Himalayan peaks and enhancing the overall scenic beauty. This clear visibility is a major draw for tourists and photographers, providing optimal conditions for capturing breathtaking landscapes.
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Impact on Skin and Hydration
While comfortable, low humidity can lead to increased dryness of the skin and respiratory passages. Staying adequately hydrated by drinking plenty of water is crucial. Using moisturizers can alleviate dry skin. These precautions are particularly important for individuals accustomed to more humid environments.
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Effect on Trekking Conditions
Low humidity combined with mild daytime temperatures creates ideal trekking conditions in the hills surrounding Kathmandu. The dry air reduces the risk of heat exhaustion and enhances visibility, allowing trekkers to fully appreciate the stunning mountain vistas. However, the dry conditions also emphasize the importance of carrying sufficient water to maintain hydration during treks.
The low humidity characteristic of Kathmandu’s March weather significantly contributes to the month’s appeal for tourism and outdoor activities. While necessitating some precautions regarding hydration and skin care, the enhanced comfort, clear visibility, and favorable trekking conditions make it an ideal time to explore the Kathmandu Valley and its surrounding natural beauty before the onset of the monsoon season.
5. Clear Skies
Clear skies are a hallmark of Kathmandu’s March weather, directly influencing the region’s appeal during this pre-monsoon period. This meteorological phenomenon stems from the receding winter and the yet-to-arrive monsoon, resulting in diminished precipitation and reduced atmospheric moisture. The prevalence of clear skies significantly enhances visibility, offering unobstructed views of the surrounding Himalayan peaks, a primary attraction for tourists and photographers. For instance, the snow-capped summits of Everest, Lhotse, and Makalu become readily visible from vantage points around the Kathmandu Valley, creating breathtaking panoramas. This clarity also extends to the valley itself, enhancing the visual experience of exploring ancient temples, vibrant markets, and the city’s unique cultural landscape.
The practical significance of clear skies in Kathmandu during March extends beyond aesthetic appreciation. Clear weather facilitates trekking and other outdoor activities, providing safe and enjoyable conditions for exploring the surrounding hills and mountains. The improved visibility aids navigation and enhances the scenic beauty of the trails. Furthermore, clear skies contribute to warmer daytime temperatures by allowing greater solar radiation to reach the ground, creating a comfortable environment for exploration. This combination of clear skies and pleasant temperatures establishes March as a preferred time for visiting Kathmandu, attracting trekkers, photographers, and those seeking to experience the region’s cultural heritage under optimal weather conditions.
In summary, clear skies are an integral component of Kathmandu’s March weather. This characteristic, resulting from seasonal transitions, offers exceptional visibility, facilitates outdoor activities, and contributes to the overall pleasant climate. Understanding the prevalence and impact of clear skies during March allows travelers and residents to appreciate the full potential of this period, from capturing stunning Himalayan vistas to comfortably exploring the cultural richness of the Kathmandu Valley. This knowledge also underscores the importance of considering weather patterns when planning activities and emphasizes the unique appeal of Kathmandu during this specific time of year.
6. Minimal Rainfall
Minimal rainfall characterizes March weather in Kathmandu, distinguishing it from other periods of the year, particularly the monsoon season. This dryness results from the pre-monsoon atmospheric conditions prevalent in the region during March. The Himalayas, acting as a barrier, block moist air from the south, leading to reduced precipitation. This minimal rainfall contributes significantly to the overall pleasant weather experienced in Kathmandu during this month. For example, trekking routes remain accessible and dry, offering optimal conditions for hikers. Similarly, the clear skies associated with minimal rainfall provide unobstructed views of the surrounding mountains, enhancing the visual experience for tourists and residents alike. This dry period also facilitates outdoor activities and cultural explorations within the Kathmandu Valley, unhindered by rain or muddy conditions.
The practical significance of minimal rainfall in Kathmandu during March extends to various aspects of daily life and tourism. Agricultural practices benefit from the dry weather, allowing farmers to prepare fields for the upcoming planting season. The reduced risk of landslides, often associated with heavy rainfall, enhances safety for travelers and local communities in the hilly terrain. Furthermore, the dry weather facilitates infrastructure projects and transportation, contributing to the overall accessibility of the region. For tourists, minimal rainfall allows for greater flexibility in itinerary planning, reducing the need for rain contingencies and maximizing opportunities for outdoor exploration and sightseeing.
In summary, minimal rainfall is a crucial component of March weather in Kathmandu. This dryness, influenced by geographical factors and pre-monsoon atmospheric conditions, creates favorable conditions for a range of activities, from trekking and sightseeing to agriculture and infrastructure development. Understanding the significance of minimal rainfall during this period allows for informed decision-making regarding travel plans, outdoor activities, and resource management. It further underscores the unique characteristics of Kathmandu’s climate and its influence on the region’s appeal during this specific time of year.
7. Ideal for Trekking
Kathmandu in March offers optimal trekking conditions due to the convergence of several favorable weather factors. This period, nestled between winter’s harsh cold and the monsoon’s heavy rains, presents a unique window of opportunity for exploring the diverse trails of the Himalayas. The confluence of mild temperatures, low humidity, and clear skies makes March an ideal time for both seasoned trekkers and those new to the experience. This section explores the specific components of March weather that contribute to these ideal trekking conditions.
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Moderate Temperatures
Daytime temperatures in March typically range from the mid-60s to low 70s Fahrenheit (18-22 degrees Celsius), providing comfortable warmth for trekking without excessive heat. This moderate range minimizes the risk of heatstroke while allowing for comfortable movement at higher altitudes. Evenings, while cooler, remain manageable with appropriate layering, ensuring comfortable rest after a day of trekking.
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Dry Trails and Clear Visibility
Minimal rainfall in March ensures dry trails, reducing the risk of slips and falls, and making trekking safer and more enjoyable. The dry conditions also contribute to clear skies, offering unobstructed views of the stunning Himalayan landscapes. This enhanced visibility allows trekkers to appreciate the full grandeur of the surrounding peaks and enhances navigational clarity, crucial for safe and efficient trekking.
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Reduced Snow Cover at Lower Elevations
While higher elevations retain snow cover, the lower trekking routes become largely snow-free in March, opening up a wider range of trails for exploration. This accessibility expands options for trekkers of varying experience levels and allows for more diverse itinerary planning, catering to different preferences and physical capabilities.
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Longer Daylight Hours
March experiences increasing daylight hours, providing trekkers with more time to cover ground and explore the trails. This extended daylight maximizes trekking time and allows for a more relaxed pace, reducing the pressure to complete routes quickly. Longer days also offer more opportunities to appreciate the surrounding scenery and wildlife.
The combination of these factorsmoderate temperatures, dry trails, clear visibility, reduced snow cover, and longer daylight hourssolidifies March as a prime month for trekking in the region surrounding Kathmandu. These conditions contribute not only to the safety and comfort of trekkers but also enhance the overall experience by maximizing access to stunning landscapes and optimizing opportunities for exploration. The distinct weather patterns of March create a unique and highly sought-after window for experiencing the natural beauty of the Himalayas.
8. Pleasant Sightseeing
Pleasant sightseeing opportunities are intrinsically linked to Kathmandu’s March weather. The convergence of several favorable meteorological conditions during this pre-monsoon period creates an environment conducive to exploring the city’s rich cultural heritage and surrounding natural beauty. The primary factors contributing to this pleasant sightseeing experience include mild daytime temperatures, clear skies, and low humidity. These conditions alleviate the discomfort associated with extreme heat, humidity, or cold, allowing visitors to comfortably explore attractions such as ancient temples, bustling markets, and historical palaces. For example, the clear skies offer unobstructed views of the Kathmandu Valley and the distant Himalayan peaks, enhancing the visual appeal of sites like Swayambhunath Stupa and Boudhanath Stupa. The moderate temperatures facilitate walking tours and exploration without the risk of heat exhaustion, enabling visitors to fully immerse themselves in the city’s vibrant atmosphere.
The connection between pleasant sightseeing and March weather extends beyond mere comfort. The favorable weather encourages increased visitor numbers during this period, contributing significantly to the local tourism economy. Hotels, restaurants, and tour operators experience increased business, benefiting from the influx of tourists seeking optimal sightseeing conditions. Furthermore, the clear skies and stable weather allow for predictable scheduling of tours and excursions, minimizing disruptions and maximizing visitor satisfaction. This reliability contributes to a positive overall experience, encouraging repeat visits and positive word-of-mouth recommendations. The practical significance of this connection underscores the importance of understanding weather patterns when planning trips to Kathmandu, highlighting March as a prime time for experiencing the city’s cultural and natural attractions.
In summary, the pleasant sightseeing opportunities in Kathmandu during March are directly correlated with the favorable weather conditions prevalent during this pre-monsoon period. The combination of mild temperatures, clear skies, and low humidity creates an ideal environment for exploration and enjoyment of the city’s rich offerings. This understanding holds practical significance for both tourists and the local tourism industry, highlighting the importance of weather considerations in travel planning and economic activity. The favorable weather conditions of March contribute significantly to Kathmandu’s appeal as a cultural and historical destination.
9. Peak Tourist Season
Kathmandu’s peak tourist season aligns closely with the favorable weather conditions prevalent in March. This period signifies a surge in visitor numbers compared to other months, directly influenced by the desirable weather patterns. The correlation between peak season and March weather underscores the significant role climate plays in shaping tourism trends and the overall visitor experience.
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Favorable Weather Conditions
March offers a compelling combination of mild daytime temperatures, low humidity, clear skies, and minimal rainfall. These conditions create an ideal environment for a range of activities, from sightseeing and cultural exploration to trekking and outdoor adventures. The pleasant weather enhances the overall visitor experience, encouraging longer stays and a greater appreciation of Kathmandu’s diverse offerings. This favorable weather contrasts sharply with the colder winter months and the wetter monsoon season, making March a prime time for tourism.
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Increased Hotel Bookings and Airfare
The peak tourist season corresponding with March weather leads to a surge in demand for accommodation and flights. Hotel bookings increase significantly, often requiring advance reservations. Airfares also tend to rise during this period due to higher demand. This increased activity reflects the popularity of March as a travel destination and underscores the economic impact of favorable weather conditions on the tourism sector.
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Optimal Trekking Conditions
The dry trails, clear skies, and moderate temperatures of March create optimal conditions for trekking in the surrounding Himalayan foothills. This attracts a large number of trekkers seeking to experience the natural beauty of the region without the challenges posed by snow, rain, or extreme temperatures. The peak trekking season coincides with March weather, further amplifying the influx of visitors during this period.
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Cultural Events and Festivals
While not solely dependent on weather, many cultural events and festivals in Kathmandu are scheduled during the dry season, often coinciding with March. These events further enhance the appeal of visiting during this time, offering tourists a richer cultural experience. The pleasant weather allows for comfortable participation in outdoor festivals and processions, adding another dimension to the tourist experience.
The confluence of favorable weather, increased tourism activity, and cultural events establishes March as the peak tourist season in Kathmandu. The pleasant weather conditions act as a primary driver for this surge in visitors, creating a positive feedback loop that benefits both tourists and the local economy. Understanding this connection allows for better planning of trips to Kathmandu, enabling visitors to maximize their experience while navigating the demands of peak season.
Frequently Asked Questions about Kathmandu’s March Weather
This section addresses common inquiries regarding Kathmandu’s weather in March, providing concise and informative responses to facilitate informed travel planning and enhance overall visitor experience.
Question 1: What is the average temperature in Kathmandu during March?
Daytime temperatures typically range from the mid-60s to low 70s Fahrenheit (18-22 degrees Celsius), while nighttime temperatures can drop to the 40s Fahrenheit (4-9 degrees Celsius).
Question 2: How much rainfall can one expect in Kathmandu during March?
March is a relatively dry month in Kathmandu, with minimal rainfall. It falls within the pre-monsoon period, characterized by drier conditions compared to later months.
Question 3: Is March a good time for trekking in the Kathmandu region?
March is considered an ideal time for trekking due to the moderate temperatures, dry trails, and clear skies. These conditions offer optimal visibility and comfortable hiking experiences.
Question 4: What type of clothing is recommended for Kathmandu in March?
Layering is recommended due to the temperature variations between day and night. Light clothing is suitable for daytime, while warmer layers are necessary for evenings and cooler mornings. A light jacket or fleece is advisable.
Question 5: How does March weather compare to other months in Kathmandu?
March offers a pleasant transition from the colder winter months to the hotter pre-monsoon and monsoon seasons. It provides a balance of comfortable temperatures and clear skies, ideal for outdoor activities.
Question 6: Are there any specific weather-related precautions to consider during March in Kathmandu?
While generally pleasant, the low humidity in March can lead to dry skin. Staying hydrated and using moisturizer is recommended. Sunscreen is also advisable due to increased sun exposure.
Understanding these aspects of Kathmandu’s March weather allows for informed travel preparations and enhances the overall experience of exploring this vibrant region.
This concludes the frequently asked questions section. The subsequent sections will delve into more specific details regarding packing recommendations, suggested itineraries, and further insights into experiencing Kathmandu during March.
Tips for Navigating Kathmandu’s March Weather
This section offers practical guidance for navigating Kathmandu’s distinct March weather, ensuring a comfortable and enjoyable experience.
Tip 1: Pack Layers: Diurnal temperature fluctuations necessitate adaptable clothing. Lightweight attire for warm days should be complemented by sweaters, jackets, or fleeces for cooler evenings. This layering approach allows for comfort throughout the day and night.
Tip 2: Hydrate Consistently: Low humidity, characteristic of March, can lead to dehydration. Consistent water intake is crucial for maintaining well-being, particularly during trekking or extensive sightseeing.
Tip 3: Protect Skin from Sun and Dryness: Strong sun and low humidity necessitate skin protection. Sunscreen with adequate SPF, lip balm, and moisturizer help mitigate the effects of sun exposure and dry air.
Tip 4: Plan for Varied Activities: March’s pleasant weather accommodates diverse activities, from exploring cultural sites to trekking in the surrounding hills. Planning for both indoor and outdoor pursuits provides flexibility and maximizes the experience.
Tip 5: Book Accommodations and Flights in Advance: March marks the peak tourist season. Booking accommodations and flights well in advance ensures availability and potentially secures better rates, mitigating the challenges of high demand.
Tip 6: Consider Altitude When Packing: Temperatures decrease with altitude. If trekking or visiting higher elevations, packing additional warm layers is essential to accommodate colder conditions.
Tip 7: Check Local Weather Forecasts: While generally predictable, weather patterns can occasionally vary. Consulting local weather forecasts before and during travel provides up-to-date information and allows for necessary adjustments to plans.
By heeding these practical tips, travelers can effectively navigate the nuances of Kathmandu’s March weather, ensuring a comfortable, enjoyable, and memorable experience.
The following section provides a concluding overview of Kathmandu’s March weather, summarizing key takeaways and highlighting the unique appeal of this period.
March Weather in Kathmandu
March weather in Kathmandu presents a unique confluence of favorable conditions, establishing it as a highly desirable period for experiencing the region’s diverse offerings. Mild daytime temperatures, coupled with low humidity and clear skies, create an optimal environment for a range of activities, from exploring ancient cultural sites to embarking on treks amidst breathtaking Himalayan vistas. The minimal rainfall further enhances the appeal, ensuring dry trails and facilitating uninterrupted exploration. This distinct combination of meteorological factors distinguishes March from other periods, solidifying its position as the peak tourist season.
Understanding the nuances of March weather in Kathmandu empowers informed decision-making regarding travel plans and activity choices. This knowledge facilitates a deeper appreciation of the region’s natural beauty and cultural richness, maximizing the overall visitor experience. The favorable conditions prevalent during March create a unique opportunity to explore the Kathmandu Valley and its surrounding landscapes, offering a glimpse into the heart of Nepal’s cultural and natural heritage.