November in Mecca typically experiences mild daytime temperatures, averaging between 25-30C (77-86F). Nighttime temperatures drop significantly, often reaching 15-20C (59-68F). This period marks the transition from the intense summer heat to a more comfortable climate. Rainfall is relatively rare during this month.
The moderate climate of November makes it a favorable time for pilgrims undertaking the Hajj or Umrah. The cooler temperatures facilitate extended prayer and other religious activities, both indoors and outdoors. Historically, the cooler months have often been preferred for pilgrimage due to the reduced risk of heatstroke and dehydration.