Garments designed for protection from low temperatures typically consist of multiple layers, including base layers for moisture-wicking, insulating mid-layers for warmth retention, and outer shells for protection against wind, rain, and snow. Examples include insulated jackets, thermal underwear, fleece sweaters, and waterproof boots.
Proper attire for cold environments is essential for maintaining core body temperature and preventing cold-related illnesses such as hypothermia and frostbite. Historically, such attire has evolved from animal hides and furs to sophisticated synthetic materials and advanced textile technologies that offer superior warmth and protection while minimizing bulk and maximizing comfort. This progression reflects the ongoing human adaptation to diverse climates and the pursuit of enhanced performance in challenging conditions.