The climate of southwestern Oklahoma, where the refuge resides, is characterized by distinct seasonal variations. Summers are typically hot and dry, with temperatures often exceeding 100F. Winters are generally mild, with occasional periods of freezing temperatures and snowfall. Rainfall is relatively moderate, averaging around 30 inches annually, but can be highly variable, leading to periods of drought. This dynamic weather pattern significantly influences the flora and fauna within the protected area.
Understanding the local climate is crucial for both visitors and conservation efforts. The timing of rainfall dictates the availability of water resources and the growth cycles of vegetation, directly impacting the wildlife populations that depend on them. Historical weather data informs management strategies for maintaining the refuge’s delicate ecosystem, particularly during periods of extreme weather events like wildfires, which are a natural part of this landscape. The information also aids visitors in planning their trips and preparing for potential weather-related challenges.
