December in Oklahoma City typically experiences a transition from late autumn to winter. Average high temperatures gradually decrease from the low 50s Fahrenheit (around 10-12 Celsius) at the beginning of the month to the mid-40s Fahrenheit (around 7-9 Celsius) by the end. Average low temperatures range from the low 30s Fahrenheit (around 0-2 Celsius) to the mid-20s Fahrenheit (around -4 to -2 Celsius). Precipitation, including rain, snow, and sleet, is possible throughout the month, averaging around one to two inches.
Understanding typical climatic conditions for this period is essential for residents and visitors. Preparation for potential cold weather, including potential winter storms, is crucial. This information informs decisions ranging from clothing choices and travel plans to potential business operations and city infrastructure management. Historical weather data provides valuable context for predicting future trends and understanding long-term climate patterns in the region.
Further exploration of this topic could include detailed historical weather data analysis, preparedness tips for winter weather, the impact of December weather on local industries such as agriculture and transportation, and a discussion of climate change trends affecting Oklahoma City.
1. Average high
The average high temperature range of 45-50F (7-10C) forms a cornerstone of understanding December weather in Oklahoma City. This seemingly simple metric has significant implications for daily life, influencing clothing choices, outdoor activities, and infrastructure considerations.
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Impact on Daily Activities
This temperature range necessitates winter clothing, including coats, hats, and gloves, for comfortable outdoor activity. Extended exposure without proper attire can lead to discomfort and cold-related health issues. The relatively moderate highs may still permit certain outdoor activities, albeit with appropriate preparation.
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Implications for Infrastructure
While these temperatures are typically above freezing, they can fluctuate, occasionally dipping below the freezing point, particularly overnight. This necessitates preparedness for potential ice formation on roads and bridges, requiring road treatment and caution for drivers. The temperature range also influences energy consumption for heating buildings.
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Contrast with Other Months
This average high range represents a significant drop from November’s averages and foreshadows the colder temperatures of January and February. Understanding this transition allows residents and visitors to anticipate and adapt to the changing weather conditions throughout the winter season.
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Influence on Precipitation Type
The average high influences the type of precipitation experienced. While snow is possible, the relatively moderate highs increase the likelihood of rain or a mix of rain and snow. However, when temperatures remain consistently below freezing, snowfall becomes more likely. The close proximity to the freezing point makes accurate temperature forecasting crucial for predicting precipitation type.
In summary, the average high temperature range of 45-50F (7-10C) provides a foundational understanding of December weather in Oklahoma City. This seemingly simple metric has wide-ranging implications impacting daily routines, infrastructure management, and overall preparedness for the winter season. It underscores the importance of detailed weather forecasting and proactive planning during this period.
2. Average low
The average low temperature range of 25-30F (-4 to -1C) constitutes a critical element of December weather in Oklahoma City. This range significantly influences infrastructure concerns, necessitates specific precautions, and underscores the difference between perceived and actual temperatures. Understanding this aspect of December’s climate is essential for preparedness and effective adaptation.
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Impact on Infrastructure
Consistent overnight lows within this range necessitate freeze-proofing measures for exposed pipes and infrastructure. This temperature range increases the risk of water freezing within pipes, leading to potential bursts and costly damage. Preparation and preventative measures become essential for homeowners and businesses.
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Influence on Driving Conditions
These low temperatures, combined with potential precipitation, contribute significantly to hazardous driving conditions. Even if daytime temperatures rise above freezing, overnight lows can refreeze any melted precipitation, leading to black ice, a transparent and particularly dangerous road hazard.
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Importance of Layering and Shelter
Exposure to these temperatures necessitates appropriate clothing choices. Layering becomes essential for maintaining body heat and preventing cold-related health issues. Adequate shelter is paramount for individuals experiencing homelessness, highlighting the importance of community resources and support during this period.
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Distinction Between Actual and Perceived Temperatures
Wind chill significantly impacts perceived temperatures. While the actual temperature may be within the 25-30F range, wind chill can make it feel considerably colder. This necessitates factoring wind chill into clothing choices and limiting outdoor exposure to prevent hypothermia and frostbite.
In conclusion, the average low temperature range of 25-30F (-4 to -1C) in Oklahoma City during December has far-reaching consequences. Understanding this factor allows for proactive measures relating to infrastructure protection, safe driving practices, and personal safety. It underscores the importance of considering not only the actual temperature but also the impact of wind chill on perceived temperatures and the resulting increased risks.
3. Precipitation
Average December precipitation in Oklahoma City, typically ranging from one to two inches, represents a crucial component of the overall weather profile. While seemingly modest, this precipitation range interacts significantly with prevailing temperatures, creating diverse weather scenarios. The form this precipitation takesrain, snow, sleet, or freezing raindepends heavily on temperatures fluctuating around the freezing point. This variability contributes to the complexity and potential hazards of December weather in the region.
The impact of this precipitation extends beyond simple accumulation. When combined with freezing temperatures, even small amounts of precipitation can create treacherous road conditions. Black ice, formed by the refreezing of melted precipitation overnight, poses a significant hazard to drivers. Accumulating snow, though not as frequent as in more northern climates, can disrupt transportation and daily routines. Understanding the potential for rapid shifts from rain to freezing rain or snow is essential for effective preparation and safe travel during December.
Practical implications of understanding December precipitation patterns include the need for winter tires or chains, preparedness for potential power outages due to ice accumulation on power lines, and awareness of school and business closures due to inclement weather. Accurate weather forecasting becomes paramount, as even small variations in temperature can significantly alter the type and impact of precipitation. Planning for diverse precipitation scenarios, whether rain requiring waterproof attire or snow necessitating shovels and warm clothing, is a crucial aspect of navigating December in Oklahoma City.
4. Snow potential
Snow potential plays a significant role in shaping the overall weather profile of Oklahoma City in December. While not a guaranteed occurrence, the moderate snow potential influences preparedness strategies and contributes to the variability of winter weather conditions. Understanding this aspect is crucial for residents, visitors, and city services alike.
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Accumulation Variability
The term “moderate” reflects the range of snowfall possibilities. Some Decembers might experience only light dustings, while others could see several inches of accumulation. This variability necessitates flexible planning and preparedness for a spectrum of scenarios, from minor inconvenience to significant disruption.
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Impact on Transportation
Even moderate snowfall can significantly impact road conditions in Oklahoma City. The city’s infrastructure, while generally prepared for winter weather, can still experience disruptions due to snow accumulation. This underscores the importance of monitoring weather forecasts and road conditions, and adjusting travel plans accordingly. Delays, closures, and hazardous driving conditions are potential consequences of snowfall.
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Interplay with Temperature
The impact of snowfall is heavily influenced by prevailing temperatures. Snow falling on frozen ground is more likely to accumulate and cause disruptions, while snow falling on warmer ground may melt quickly, leading to slush and potentially refreezing overnight, creating black ice. The interplay between snow and temperature is a key factor in assessing the overall impact on the city.
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Preparedness and Response
The moderate snow potential necessitates a level of preparedness from both individual residents and city services. Residents should ensure they have appropriate winter supplies, such as shovels, ice melt, and emergency kits. City services must be prepared to deploy snowplows, treat roads, and manage potential infrastructure disruptions. Effective communication of weather forecasts and road conditions plays a crucial role in minimizing disruption and ensuring public safety.
In summary, the moderate snow potential in Oklahoma City during December adds a layer of complexity to the overall weather picture. This potential, combined with fluctuating temperatures and other precipitation types, necessitates adaptable planning, proactive preparedness, and a clear understanding of the potential impacts on daily life and city infrastructure. Monitoring weather forecasts and heeding official advisories are essential for navigating the variable conditions of December in Oklahoma City.
5. Freezing Rain/Ice
The possibility of freezing rain and ice represents a critical hazard associated with December weather in Oklahoma City. While not a constant presence, the potential for these conditions significantly influences safety precautions, infrastructure preparedness, and overall awareness during the month. Understanding the implications of freezing rain and ice is essential for mitigating risks and ensuring safety.
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Impact on Transportation
Freezing rain and ice create extremely hazardous road conditions. Even small amounts of ice can significantly reduce tire traction, leading to increased risks of accidents. Bridges and overpasses are particularly vulnerable to icing due to their exposure to colder air from above and below. This necessitates cautious driving practices, reduced speeds, and increased following distances. In severe ice storms, road closures and significant travel disruptions can occur.
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Infrastructure Vulnerability
Ice accumulation poses a substantial threat to power lines and tree branches. The added weight of ice can cause power lines to snap, leading to widespread power outages. Falling tree branches, burdened by ice, can damage property and create further hazards. These potential consequences underscore the importance of robust infrastructure maintenance and emergency preparedness plans.
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Personal Safety Concerns
Freezing rain and ice contribute to increased risks of slips and falls, leading to potential injuries. Extended exposure to freezing conditions can also lead to hypothermia and frostbite. Appropriate attire, including waterproof and insulated clothing, becomes crucial during periods of freezing rain. Limiting time outdoors and seeking appropriate shelter are essential safety measures.
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Economic Disruptions
The potential for freezing rain and ice can lead to significant economic disruptions. Business closures, school cancellations, and transportation delays can impact productivity and economic activity. The costs associated with infrastructure repair, emergency services, and healthcare further contribute to the economic burden of freezing rain events.
In conclusion, the possibility of freezing rain and ice during December in Oklahoma City introduces a critical element of risk and necessitates comprehensive preparedness. Understanding the multifaceted impact of these conditions, from transportation hazards to infrastructure vulnerabilities and personal safety concerns, allows for informed decision-making and effective risk mitigation. Monitoring weather forecasts, heeding official warnings, and implementing appropriate safety measures are crucial for navigating the potential challenges posed by freezing rain and ice in Oklahoma City during December.
6. Sunshine
Reduced daylight hours characterize December in Oklahoma City, contributing significantly to the overall weather experience. This decrease in solar radiation influences temperatures, impacts mood, and necessitates adjustments to daily routines. Understanding the implications of reduced sunshine provides valuable context for navigating December in Oklahoma City.
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Impact on Temperatures
Fewer daylight hours contribute to lower average temperatures. Reduced solar radiation limits daytime warming, allowing for more rapid cooling overnight. This reinforces the prevalence of colder temperatures throughout the month and increases the likelihood of frost and freezing conditions. The decreased solar input plays a crucial role in the overall temperature profile of December.
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Influence on Mood and Well-being
Reduced sunlight can impact mood and contribute to seasonal affective disorder (SAD). Decreased exposure to natural light disrupts circadian rhythms and can lead to feelings of fatigue, low mood, and difficulty concentrating. Awareness of this potential impact allows for proactive measures such as light therapy and prioritizing outdoor activities during daylight hours.
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Adjustments to Daily Routines
Shorter daylight hours necessitate adjustments to daily schedules. Commuters experience reduced visibility during both morning and evening commutes, requiring increased caution and awareness on the roads. Outdoor activities may need to be scheduled around daylight availability. Understanding and adapting to the restricted daylight window is essential for effective time management during December.
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Energy Consumption Considerations
Reduced sunlight can lead to increased energy consumption for lighting and heating. Homes and businesses rely more heavily on artificial lighting during the shorter daylight hours. The decreased solar input also contributes to increased heating demands. Understanding this increased energy demand allows for proactive measures to conserve energy and manage utility costs.
In summary, the reduced daylight hours in December in Oklahoma City represent a significant factor influencing the overall weather experience. From its impact on temperatures and mood to the necessary adjustments to daily routines and energy consumption, understanding the role of reduced sunshine provides valuable insights for effectively navigating the December climate and mitigating potential challenges. This understanding underscores the interconnectedness of various weather elements and their combined influence on daily life in Oklahoma City.
7. Wind Chill
Wind chill significantly impacts the experience of December weather in Oklahoma City. While the air temperature provides a baseline measurement of coldness, wind chill represents the perceived temperature reduction caused by the combined effect of low temperatures and wind. Understanding wind chill is crucial for assessing the potential risks associated with cold weather exposure during December in Oklahoma City.
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Increased Risk of Cold-Related Injuries
Wind chill exacerbates the risk of hypothermia and frostbite. The increased rate of heat loss from exposed skin due to wind can rapidly lower body temperature, leading to these potentially dangerous conditions. Awareness of wind chill values is critical for making informed decisions about outdoor activities and appropriate clothing choices.
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Impact on Perceived Temperature
Wind chill can make the air feel significantly colder than the actual measured temperature. For example, an air temperature of 30F (-1C) combined with a 15 mph wind can result in a wind chill of 19F (-7C). This substantial difference highlights the importance of considering wind chill when assessing the potential impact of cold weather.
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Influence on Daily Activities
Wind chill influences decisions regarding outdoor activities, commuting practices, and even short trips outside. High wind chills may necessitate limiting time outdoors, modifying planned activities, or taking extra precautions such as wearing multiple layers of clothing and covering exposed skin.
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Variability and Forecasting
Wind chill values can fluctuate significantly based on wind speed. Monitoring weather forecasts that include wind chill information is essential for accurately assessing the potential risks associated with cold weather exposure. Understanding the variability of wind chill allows for more effective planning and preparedness.
In conclusion, wind chill is a critical factor influencing the overall experience of December weather in Oklahoma City. By understanding the impact of wind chill on perceived temperature and the associated risks of cold-related injuries, individuals can make informed decisions about outdoor activities, clothing choices, and necessary precautions. Incorporating wind chill information into weather preparedness strategies contributes to a safer and more comfortable experience of December weather in Oklahoma City.
8. Fluctuations
Significant temperature fluctuations characterize December weather in Oklahoma City, posing unique challenges for residents and influencing various aspects of daily life. These swings, often occurring within short periods, necessitate adaptable clothing strategies, impact infrastructure, and contribute to the complexity of predicting precise weather conditions. Understanding the nature and implications of these temperature fluctuations is crucial for navigating December in Oklahoma City.
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Rapid Transitions Between Freezing and Thawing
Temperature fluctuations in December frequently cross the freezing point. This can lead to a cycle of freezing and thawing, impacting road conditions, creating hazardous black ice, and affecting the structural integrity of buildings and infrastructure. The rapid transitions necessitate heightened awareness of weather forecasts and road conditions.
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Challenges for Layered Clothing Strategies
Significant temperature swings within a single day necessitate flexible and adaptable clothing strategies. A relatively mild morning may require lighter attire, while a rapid temperature drop in the afternoon necessitates heavier outerwear. This variability underscores the importance of layering clothing to adjust to changing conditions throughout the day.
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Impact on Vulnerable Populations
Temperature fluctuations pose particular challenges for vulnerable populations, including individuals experiencing homelessness and those with limited access to adequate heating. Rapid temperature drops can exacerbate health risks, highlighting the importance of community resources and support systems during December.
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Increased Difficulty in Forecasting
The volatile nature of temperature fluctuations in December increases the difficulty of accurate weather forecasting. Predicting the precise timing and magnitude of temperature swings remains a challenge, even with advanced meteorological tools. This uncertainty underscores the importance of staying informed about changing weather conditions and being prepared for a range of possibilities.
In conclusion, temperature fluctuations represent a defining characteristic of December weather in Oklahoma City. These fluctuations introduce complexity into daily life, impacting everything from clothing choices and infrastructure maintenance to the effectiveness of weather forecasting. Recognizing the challenges posed by these temperature swings and implementing appropriate adaptive strategies are crucial for safely and comfortably navigating December in Oklahoma City.
Frequently Asked Questions about December Weather in Oklahoma City
This FAQ section addresses common inquiries regarding December weather in Oklahoma City, providing concise and informative responses to facilitate informed decision-making and preparedness.
Question 1: How much snow does Oklahoma City typically receive in December?
While snowfall varies year to year, Oklahoma City averages around 2.5 inches of snow in December. However, some years may see significantly more or less accumulation. It’s important to be prepared for a range of snowfall possibilities.
Question 2: What are the typical road conditions like in December?
Road conditions can fluctuate significantly depending on temperature and precipitation. While generally manageable, periods of snow, ice, and freezing rain can create hazardous driving conditions. Monitoring forecasts and road reports is essential.
Question 3: What type of clothing is recommended for December in Oklahoma City?
Layering is recommended to adapt to fluctuating temperatures. Warm coats, hats, gloves, and scarves are essential. Waterproof and insulated outerwear is advisable for periods of rain or snow.
Question 4: How often does Oklahoma City experience ice storms in December?
While not a yearly occurrence, freezing rain and ice storms are possible in December. The frequency and severity vary, but preparedness for such events is crucial due to their potential impact on travel and infrastructure.
Question 5: What are the typical daytime high and nighttime low temperatures?
Daytime highs typically range from the mid-40s to low 50s Fahrenheit (7-10C), while nighttime lows generally fall between the mid-20s and low 30s Fahrenheit (-4 to -1C). However, significant fluctuations can occur.
Question 6: How does December weather impact holiday travel plans?
Potential winter weather can impact holiday travel. Monitoring forecasts, allowing extra travel time, and having contingency plans are essential. Airport and road closures are possible during severe weather events.
Planning for the range of potential weather conditions during December in Oklahoma City is vital for safety and comfort. Being prepared for temperature fluctuations, precipitation variability, and potential winter weather hazards ensures a smoother experience.
For further information and resources regarding winter weather preparedness, consult the National Weather Service and local Oklahoma City government websites.
Essential Tips for Navigating December Weather in Oklahoma City
These practical tips offer guidance for residents and visitors navigating the variable weather conditions typical of December in Oklahoma City. Proactive planning and preparedness are crucial for minimizing disruptions and ensuring safety.
Tip 1: Monitor Weather Forecasts Regularly:
Consistent monitoring of weather forecasts from reputable sources, including the National Weather Service, allows for timely adjustments to plans based on evolving conditions. Pay attention to specific details such as temperature fluctuations, precipitation type, and wind chill values.
Tip 2: Dress in Layers:
Temperature swings are common in December. Dressing in layers allows for adaptation to changing conditions throughout the day, ensuring comfort and preventing overexposure to cold or heat. Layering provides flexibility for both indoor and outdoor environments.
Tip 3: Prepare Vehicles for Winter Conditions:
Ensure vehicles are equipped for potential winter weather hazards. Check tire pressure, battery condition, and antifreeze levels. Consider winter tires or chains for enhanced traction in snow or ice. Keep an emergency kit in the vehicle, including blankets, a flashlight, and basic supplies.
Tip 4: Protect Pipes and Infrastructure:
Freezing temperatures can damage exposed pipes and infrastructure. Insulate exposed pipes and allow faucets to drip slightly during periods of freezing temperatures to prevent bursting. Be aware of potential power outages and have a plan for maintaining warmth during such events.
Tip 5: Plan for Travel Disruptions:
Winter weather can disrupt travel plans. Allow extra travel time, monitor road conditions, and have alternative routes in mind. Be prepared for potential flight delays or cancellations if traveling by air. Flexibility and preparedness are essential for minimizing disruptions.
Tip 6: Conserve Energy:
Reduced daylight hours and colder temperatures lead to increased energy consumption. Conserving energy not only reduces utility costs but also contributes to environmental sustainability. Utilize energy-efficient lighting, manage thermostat settings, and seal drafts to minimize energy loss.
Tip 7: Prioritize Safety During Outdoor Activities:
Limit time spent outdoors during periods of extreme cold or hazardous weather conditions. If outdoor activities are necessary, dress appropriately in warm, layered clothing, and cover exposed skin. Be mindful of potential hazards such as ice patches and falling tree branches.
By adhering to these practical tips, individuals can effectively navigate the variable weather conditions typical of December in Oklahoma City, minimizing disruptions and ensuring a safer and more comfortable experience.
These preparedness strategies contribute to overall well-being and resilience throughout the month, enabling both residents and visitors to fully engage with the opportunities and activities available in Oklahoma City during December, despite the potential weather challenges.
Weather Oklahoma City December
December weather in Oklahoma City presents a complex interplay of fluctuating temperatures, varied precipitation, and reduced daylight hours. Average temperatures range from the mid-40s to low 50s Fahrenheit (7-10C) for highs and mid-20s to low 30s Fahrenheit (-4 to -1C) for lows, but significant variations are common. Precipitation can manifest as rain, snow, sleet, or freezing rain, impacting transportation and infrastructure. Reduced sunshine influences both temperatures and daily routines. Wind chill significantly affects perceived temperatures, increasing the risk of cold-related injuries. Understanding these factors is crucial for effective preparation and adaptation.
Successfully navigating December in Oklahoma City requires proactive planning, informed decision-making, and a respect for the potential challenges posed by variable weather conditions. Regularly monitoring weather forecasts, dressing appropriately in layers, preparing vehicles and homes for winter weather, and prioritizing safety during outdoor activities are essential strategies for mitigating risks and ensuring well-being. By acknowledging the complexities of December weather and taking appropriate precautions, residents and visitors can experience a safe and productive month in Oklahoma City.
